FSBO Guide

How to sell your house without a realtor in Virginia, North Carolina & South Carolina

Selling your own home (FSBO) can save the 5–6% agent commission, but the paperwork, disclosures, and closing rules are different in each state. This checklist walks through what you actually have to do in VA, NC, and SC — and when a direct cash sale is the easier path.

The 8-step FSBO checklist

  1. Price the home from recent comparable sales (last 90 days, half-mile radius).
  2. Prepare and stage — repairs, deep clean, curb appeal, photos.
  3. Complete the state disclosure statement (see below by state).
  4. Provide the federal lead-based paint disclosure for pre-1978 homes.
  5. Market the property (MLS flat-fee listing, Zillow FSBO, yard sign, social).
  6. Vet buyers — proof of funds or a lender pre-approval before accepting an offer.
  7. Sign a written purchase agreement; open escrow with a title company or closing attorney.
  8. Close — deed, settlement statement, payoff of existing mortgage and liens.

Virginia (VA)

  • Disclosure: Residential Property Disclosure Statement — Virginia is largely "buyer beware," with a short list of statutory disclosures.
  • Closing: Handled by a settlement agent (attorney or licensed title company). Attorney is not strictly required.
  • Deed: General warranty deed is standard; must be recorded with the Circuit Court in the county where the property sits.
  • Transfer tax: Grantor's tax is $1 per $1,000 of sale price (seller pays).

North Carolina (NC)

  • Disclosure: Residential Property and Owners' Association Disclosure Statement is required before or with the offer.
  • Closing: Must be handled by a licensed North Carolina attorney.
  • Due diligence: NC contracts include a due-diligence period and non-refundable due-diligence fee — spell both out in writing.
  • Transfer tax: Excise (revenue) stamps at $1 per $500 of sale price (seller pays).

South Carolina (SC)

  • Disclosure: Seller's Property Condition Disclosure Statement is required by state law.
  • Closing: Must be handled by a licensed South Carolina attorney (state Supreme Court rule).
  • Deed: Recorded with the Register of Deeds in the county where the property is located.
  • Deed recording fee: $1.85 per $500 of consideration (state + county combined).

When a direct cash sale beats FSBO

FSBO works when the home is move-in ready, you have time (60–120 days), and you can handle showings and negotiations. It gets painful when the home needs work, you've inherited it, you're behind on payments, or you just need to be done quickly. In those cases a direct cash sale — no agent, no repairs, no financing contingency — closes in 1–3 weeks and preserves your equity without a commission haircut.

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Informational only — not legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney for your specific transaction.

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